OVi
Reimagining Long-Haul Economy Class Through Multi-Position Seating
Role:
Industrial Designer
Duration:
4 Months
Type:
Personal Project
Problem Statement
With 619 million people globally affected by low back pain in 2020, the lack of proper lumbar support and adjustability is a serious issue, especially on long-haul international flights.
Mood Board

Ideation
During the early stages of exploration, I investigated a range of strategies to enhance ergonomic support, focusing specifically on improving lower back comfort during prolonged sitting.

One of the key moments of inspiration came while I was waiting for a bus and noticed a leaning bench at the stop. Unlike a typical seat, it allowed people to rest at an angle—offering relief without occupying the space of a full chair. That observation sparked a question: what if airplane passengers could benefit from a similar alternative posture—one that saves space but still provides meaningful support?
To refine the ergonomic comfort of the project, I developed a series of full-scale seat cushion prototypes using CNC-milled foam. This approach allowed for precise shaping of various foam densities and contours, enabling rapid iteration and testing.
I then invited participants to evaluate these prototypes, providing feedback on comfort and support. Their insights guided the selection of the most effective design, ensuring that the final cushion offers optimal ergonomic support within the spatial constraints of economy-class seating.




OVi
Reimagining Long-Haul Economy Class Through Multi-Position Seating
The seat itself folds up into a leaning configuration, allowing passengers to take a short break from sitting by standing and leaning comfortably. This posture encourages light movement, helps stretch the legs, and promotes healthier blood circulation—an essential benefit during long-haul flights where prolonged sitting can lead to stiffness and fatigue.

Easy Access
Another clear advantage of the fold-up seat design is improved accessibility. When not in use, the seats retract to create more open space, making it easier for passengers to enter and exit their rows—especially during boarding and landing.
